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How Safe Is the NYC Subway in 2025? What Riders Need to Know

by NY Review Contributor

A Wake-Up Call for NYC Commuters

A rush-hour stabbing aboard a southbound 5 train near Grand Central on June 18, 2025, has once again raised concerns about subway safety in New York City. The attack, which injured two men following a verbal altercation, is a stark reminder of the unpredictability that still shadows the city’s underground transit network. As the NYPD continues its search for the suspect, many riders are left asking: How safe is the subway in 2025—and what more can be done?

Subway-related incidents, especially violent ones, can leave commuters feeling uneasy. In the wake of this attack, questions around subway safety, the overall security of New York’s transit system, and what can be done to prevent further incidents remain at the forefront of public conversation.


The State of Subway Safety Today

While violent crime on the subway remains statistically rare, high-profile incidents like the Grand Central stabbings underscore persistent challenges. Data released by the NYPD Transit Bureau show a slight uptick in felony assaults this year, despite an overall drop in citywide crime. However, most of these incidents tend to occur during off-peak hours, yet attacks during rush hour often grab more attention due to the high volume of passengers and public visibility.

Riding the subway has long been a part of daily life in New York City. Despite concerns over safety, the subway remains the city’s most popular form of transit, with ridership numbers nearing 4 million daily commuters. As more people return to using the subway in the wake of the pandemic, this increase in traffic also brings heightened fears about safety and the potential for violent incidents.


What the City Is Doing

New York City has taken several steps in recent years to enhance subway security and ensure the safety of its riders. One of the most visible measures is the increased police presence on trains and platforms.

  • Increased Police Presence: In 2024, Mayor Adams implemented the deployment of an additional 1,000 officers to patrol subway stations, especially during peak commuting hours.

  • Surveillance Expansion: The MTA has expanded its security infrastructure, with over 15,000 surveillance cameras monitoring stations and trains across the system. These cameras are meant to act as both a deterrent and an investigative tool in the aftermath of incidents.

  • Crisis Intervention Units: Recognizing that many disturbances on the subway stem from mental health issues or homelessness, the city has introduced specialized crisis intervention units to respond to emotionally disturbed individuals, de-escalating potential threats before they turn violent.

Despite these measures, many commuters feel these interventions still fall short. Advocates for a safer subway system argue that while enforcement is essential, it alone cannot address the root causes of violence, such as homelessness, addiction, and untreated mental health issues. The city has started to address these issues with new policies and outreach efforts, but more work is needed to tackle the underlying problems that lead to these violent outbursts.


What Riders Can Do

For daily commuters and visitors, it’s important to remain vigilant and take steps to protect yourself while navigating the subway system. Here are some practical tips to help ensure your safety during your daily commute:

  • Stay Aware: Avoid distractions like using your phone or listening to music with headphones, especially when boarding or exiting trains.

  • Position Strategically: Opt for cars that are more crowded or sit near conductors, who have better visibility and direct access to emergency communication systems.

  • Report Suspicious Activity: If you witness something unusual or feel unsafe, immediately report it to the MTA or NYPD through their emergency text service at 692692. There are also help points in stations and on trains.

  • Know Your Exits: Before getting on or off a train, familiarize yourself with nearby exits or other escape routes in case of an emergency.

Taking small precautions can make a big difference in your experience. It’s also helpful to stay updated with real-time alerts via the MTA app or Twitter, which often provides news about delays, disruptions, or security incidents.


Rebuilding Confidence Underground

While the subway remains one of the safest large urban transit systems globally, public perception often doesn’t align with these statistics. High-profile incidents, especially those involving violence, can shake the confidence of even the most seasoned riders. This is especially true in a post-pandemic world, where more people are returning to public spaces and navigating new anxieties surrounding safety.

The city’s challenge lies not just in maintaining actual safety, but in rebuilding the trust of the millions who rely on the subway each day. Public safety experts argue that New Yorkers’ confidence in the subway system can be restored through a combination of proactive policing, better mental health support, and stronger community outreach.


Moving Forward

As the NYPD continues to investigate the recent Grand Central stabbing, one thing is clear: ensuring subway safety requires more than just visible police presence. It requires a multi-pronged approach that addresses the underlying factors contributing to violent crime, all while empowering riders to feel more secure in their daily journeys.

In the end, while no system can guarantee complete safety, the key is building resilience—both in the subway infrastructure and the people who use it. By focusing on public health, security, and creating more inclusive solutions for those in need, New York City can continue to make progress toward a safer and more secure transit experience for all.

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